What are the three guiding principles of NIMS?

The three guiding principles of the National Incident Management System (NIMS) focus on comprehensive disaster management, emphasizing the importance of coordinated efforts during all phases of an incident. The correct choice includes Planning, Response, and Recovery, which are crucial for effective incident management.

Planning is essential because it involves developing strategies and protocols before an incident occurs, ensuring that resources, personnel, and processes are in place to address potential emergencies efficiently. Response is critical as it pertains to the immediate actions taken to manage the incident, ensuring safety, stabilization, and coordination among various response agencies and resources. Lastly, Recovery addresses the actions needed to return to normalcy after an incident, encompassing both immediate recovery efforts and longer-term rebuilding and restoration of the community.

These principles work together to create a cohesive framework that helps improve the nation's ability to respond to and recover from incidents, underscoring the importance of a structured approach in emergency management. Other choices do not encapsulate the comprehensive framework set forth by NIMS, as they either focus on fewer stages of the incident lifecycle or introduce elements that do not align with the established principles of NIMS.