What is one characteristic of a functional exercise?

A functional exercise is characterized by its simulation of real-world scenarios that test the capabilities of participants in an operational context. The correct characteristic emphasizes the realistic execution of operations that are similar to what would occur in an actual incident. This type of exercise allows participants to engage deeply with the processes and procedures that would be activated in the event of an emergency, creating a comprehensively hands-on learning environment.

While limited resource deployment is a component seen in certain training or discussion-based activities, functional exercises specifically prioritize practical application in a controlled but realistic setting where participants can practice their roles and responsibilities as they would in a real emergency. This realism helps prepare responders and decision-makers to effectively manage actual situations, ensuring that the exercise serves its primary purpose of readiness and operational effectiveness.