Which exercise type typically includes planning and coordination but not physical deployment?

The correct choice is tabletop exercise, as it is specifically designed to facilitate discussion and planning among participants without any physical deployment or movement. During a tabletop exercise, stakeholders come together to discuss their roles, responsibilities, and the procedures they would follow in a simulated scenario. This type of exercise emphasizes strategic thinking, coordination, and decision-making processes while allowing participants to explore their responses to hypothetical situations in a low-pressure environment.

Tabletop exercises are often used for complex scenarios where multiple agencies or departments must collaborate, making it an excellent tool for testing plans and protocols without the logistical demands of a full-scale exercise or a drill. They help to identify gaps in response plans and improve the collaborative efforts of the involved parties, laying the groundwork for future detailed operational exercises.

On the other hand, functional exercises involve simulated operations with more focus on implementation but still lack actual physical deployment. Drills involve practice for specific functions in a more hands-on manner. Full-scale exercises simulate a real-life scenario with actual deployment, involving physical movement and engagement in operations, which distinguishes them from tabletop exercises.